What Is a Continuance Without a Finding (CWOF) in Massachusetts?

A Continuance Without a Finding (CWOF) is a type of plea deal that avoids a formal conviction—as long as you meet the court’s conditions.

Here’s how it works:
- You admit there’s enough evidence to find you guilty
- The judge “continues” the case without making a finding
- You’re placed on probation, typically for 6 months to 1 year
- If you complete it successfully, the case is dismissed

CWOFs are commonly offered for first-time offenses like shoplifting, DUI, or minor assaults. They can be a good option, but they aren’t invisible:
- They appear on your CORI
- They can affect immigration status
- They count as a prior offense in future cases

I advise clients carefully on whether a CWOF is the best path—and negotiate for better outcomes when it isn’t.