What Is the Statute of Limitations for Criminal Charges in Massachusetts?

The statute of limitations is the legal time limit for filing criminal charges. Once the period expires, the state generally can’t prosecute—no matter the facts.

In Massachusetts, the time limit depends on the charge:
- Most misdemeanors: 6 years
- Most felonies: 6 years
- Serious crimes (e.g., murder): No time limit

However, the clock can pause (or “toll”) if the accused is out of state, in hiding, or under certain other conditions. For example, if someone leaves Massachusetts after the incident, the statute may stop running until they return.

If you're facing old charges or a recent complaint about an old event, an experienced defense lawyer can examine whether the statute of limitations has expired—and move to dismiss the case if it has.